Skip to main content
Release Date :
Reference Number :
2015-053

 

Table A  Year-on-Year and Month-on-Month Growth Rates of Producer Price Index:

May 2015 and April 2015

TOTAL MANUFACTURING

May
2015
April
2015

Producer Price Index (2000=100)

144.1

143.7 r

          Year-on-Year Growth

-4.4

 -5.6 r

         Month-on-Month Growth

0.3

-0.6

       r -revised
 
  •    Producer Price Index decelerates in May 2015

Producer Price Index (PPI, 2000=100) for manufacturing fell by 4.4 percent in May 2015 compared with negative 1.1 percent in May 2014. This is the eight straight month since October 2014 that the PPI reflected a negative annual rate. In May, the decrease can be traced to the double-digit decrements of three sectors namely: furniture and fixtures (-26.1%), petroleum products (-18.0%) and wood and wood products (-16.3%). On the other hand, nine of the twenty major sectors registered single-digit increases led by beverages (8.9%). Refer to Tables 1 and A-1.

On a monthly basis, PPI moved up 0.3 percent in May 2015 following a 0.6 percent decline in April 2015. The two heavily weighted sectors: petroleum products (3.2%) and electrical machinery (2.3%) pulled up the monthly PPI. Furthermore, three sectors posted flat growths while eight sectors reflected decreases. Refer to Tables 1 and A-2.

 

 

 

TABLE A-1   Producer Price Index, April 2015 – May 2015:
(2000=100)
 

Gainers

Year-on-Year Growth (percent)

May 2015
April 2015
(revised)

Beverages

8.9

8.9

Food Manufacturing

0.9

1.8

Rubber and Plastic Products

2.4

1.9

Chemical Products

0.6

1.3

Tobacco Products

2.9

2.9

Miscellaneous Manufactures

1.6

-5.4

Paper and Paper Products

0.7

-0.1

Textiles

1.0

0.9

Leather Products

0.2

a/

 

Losers  

Year-on-Year Growth (percent)

May 2015
April 2015
(revised)

Petroleum Products

-18.0

-21.8

Furniture and fixtures

-26.1

-21.8

Machinery Except Electrical

-4.1

-3.6

Transport Equipment

-2.7

-2.0

Basic Metals

-3.9

-4.4

Non-Metallic Mineral Products

-5.1

-5.4

Wood and Wood Products

-16.3

-11.5

Footwear and Wearing Apparel

-0.5

-0.9

Printing

-0.8

-0.8

Fabricated Metal Products

-0.2

-3.8

Electrical Machinery

-7.2

-13.3

 

TABLE A-2   Producer Price Index, April 2015 – May 2015:
(2000=100)
 

Gainers

Month-on-Month Growth (percent)

May 2015
April  2015
(revised)

Electrical Machinery

2.3

-2.0

Petroleum Products

3.2

-0.7

Paper and Paper Products

1.1

-0.6

Basic Metals

0.2

-0.2

Miscellaneous Manufactures

0.2

-1.6

Rubber and Plastic Products

0.1

-1.6

Fabricated Metal Products

0.1

-0.3

Leather Products

0.2

-0.2

Textiles

0.1

-0.1

Printing

0.0

0.1

Beverages

0.0

0.0

Tobacco

0.0

0.0

 

Losers

Month-on-Month Growth (percent)

May 2015
April 2015
(revised)

Machinery Except Electrical

-0.7

-0.3

Chemical Products

-0.6

0.4

Food Manufacturing

-0.2

0.1

Wood & Wood Products

-3.9

-2.2

Furniture and Fixtures

-4.6

0.7

Transport Equipment

-0.2

-0.1

Non-Metallic Mineral Products

-0.2

-0.1

Footwear and Wearing Apparel

-0.1

0.2

 

Notes:
a/ - Less than 0.1 percent increase
Sectors are ranked according to their contribution to the overall 2000-based growth rate.
Year-on-year growth rates are computed by dividing the current month index by previous
year same month index less 1.
Month-on-month growth rates are computed by dividing the current month index by previous
month index less 1.

 

Technical Notes
 
  • Introduction
The National Statistics Office generates various price indices, one of these is the Producer Price Index (PPI). The PPI, a designated statistics, is generated through the results of the Producer Price Survey (PPS) conducted nationwide. The survey gathers monthly producer prices of selected products of establishments included in the market basket.
 
The PPI is used as a deflator of the Monthly Integrated Survey of Selected Industries (MISSI) to derive indicators for the Volume of Production Index (VoPI) and Volume of Net Sales (VoNSI).
 
  • Method of Index Computation
PPI utilizes the Paasche-type method of index computation. The weights are computed from the value of production to derive concentration ratios from the Census of Philippine Business and Industry (CPBI) or Annual Survey of Philippine Business and Industry (ASPBI). The weights are updated as soon as new results of the ASPBI or CPBI are available and applied at the beginning of each survey year.
 
For the 2014 PPI, the weights of the major sectors and sub-sectors were computed from the results of the 2010 ASPBI for Manufacturing Establishments with total employment of 20 and over, which is the latest survey results.
 
The formulas in the computation of the PPI are as follows:
 
 

 

  • Industry Coverage

Starting with January 2013 reference month, the PPI utilizes the 2009 Philippine Standard Industry Classification (PSIC) to classify sectors and industries. Selected industry classes of the 2009 PSIC were grouped to form the 20 industry groupings of the 2014 PPS. These are presented in the table below.

2009 PSIC CODE

INDUSTRY DESCRIPTION

C10

Food manufacturing *

C11

Beverages

C12

Tobacco products

C13

Textiles*

C14,C152

Footwear and wearing apparel

C151

Leather products

C16

Wood and wood products*

C17

Paper and paper products

C18

Printing and reproduction of recorded media

C19

Petroleum products*

C20,C21

Chemical products*

C22

Rubber and plastic products*

C23

Non-metallic mineral products*

C24

Basic Metals*

C25

Fabricated metal products

C262,C275,C28,C263,C268

Machinery except electrical*

C261,C264,C27,C29301

Electrical machinery*

C29 except C29301,C30

Transport equipment

C31

Furniture and fixtures

C265,C266,C267,C32

Miscellaneous manufactures

Note:  * - Major sectors categorized into sub-sectors

 

  • Response Rate

The response rate for May 2015 is 81.6 percent, which corresponds to the retrieval of 594 establishments’ reports out of the 728 samples for the survey.  Refer to Table B.

Table B Response Rates For Total Manufacturing
(In Percent)

May 2015

April 2015
(revised)

81.6

93.3r

Missing prices for products of sample establishments are estimated using the short-term relative change of all available prices within the same industry class. Revisions to the preliminary estimates are done upon receipt of actual reports from late responding establishments.

 

 

 

 

(Sgd.) LISA GRACE S. BERSALES, Ph.D.
National Statistician

 

Related Contents

Producers Price Index : June 2023

The Producer Price Index (PPI) for manufacturing posted an annual increase of 0.5 percent in June 2023. This was lower compared with the 2.0 percent annual increment posted in May 2023. The PPI also…

Producers Price Index : January 2023

The Producer Price Index (PPI) for manufacturing registered an annual increase of 4.2 percent in January 2023. This was slower than the 5.1 percent annual increment noted in December 2022. In January…

Producers Price Index : December 2022

The Producer Price Index (PPI) for manufacturing registered an annual increase of 5.1 percent in December 2022. This was slower than the 6.2 percent annual increment observed last November 2022. In…