2023 Economic Performance of Provinces and Highly Urbanized Cities in Mindanao Island Group
This Special Release highlights the economic performance of all provinces and Highly Urbanized Cities (HUCs) in the Mindanao Island Group of the Philippines. This includes 28 provinces and six HUCs from Region IX (Zamboanga Peninsula), Region X (Northern Mindanao), Region XI (Davao Region), Region XII (SOCCSKSARGEN), Region XIII (Caraga), and the Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (BARMM).
All provinces and HUCs in Mindanao grew in 2023, with Camiguin posting double-digit Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth.
All provinces and HUCs in Mindanao posted annual growth in 2023, with Camiguin registering the fastest growth of 11.0 percent. This was followed by City of Davao and Surigao del Norte with 7.5 percent growth and 7.2 percent growth, respectively. Moreover, all provinces and HUCs included in the top 10 grew faster than the Mindanao Island GDP growth rate of 5.2 percent. (Figure 1)
Figure 1. Top 10 Fastest-Growing Provinces and HUCs in Mindanao
in Terms of Annual GDP Growth Rate (in Percent), at Constant 2018 Prices, 2023
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority
In terms of share to the GDP of the Mindanao Island group amounting to PhP 3.60 trillion, the City of Davao had the largest share among the provinces and HUCs in Mindanao with 14.8 percent. This was followed by the City of Cagayan de Oro and Bukidnon with 7.7 percent share and 7.2 percent share, respectively. (Figure 2)
Figure 2. Top 10 Largest Provinces and HUCs in Mindanao
in Terms of Level and Percent Share to Mindanao Island Group GDP, 2023
at Constant 2018 Prices
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority
In terms of per capita GDP, all provinces and HUCs in Mindanao posted per capita GDP growth in 2023 from the 2022 level. The City of Cagayan de Oro registered the highest per capita GDP in Mindanao in 2023, amounting to PhP 358,879. This was followed by the City of Davao and City of Iligan with respective per capita GDPs of the the PhP 271,958 and PhP 226,286. (Figure 3)
Figure 3. Top 10 Provinces and HUCs in Mindanao with Highest Per Capita GDP
in Terms of Level, at Constant 2018 Prices, 2023
Note: Per Capita GDP computation is based on the 2015-based population projections
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority
The compilation of PPA has been implemented in all regions in the Philippines as of 2024. In 2025, the PPA is programmed to be institutionalized in all regions, which ensures annual compilation of PPA for all provinces and HUCs in the country. Complete statistical tables, charts, and data visualizations on the PPA results can be accessed at psa.gov.ph/statistics/ppa and PSA Openstat.
DIVINA GRACIA L. DEL PRADO, PhD
Assistant Secretary
Deputy National Statistician
Sectoral Statistics Office
