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Release Date :
Reference Number :
2012-034

 

        Table A     Year-on-Year and Month-on-Month Growth Rates
                                    of Producer Price Index: March 2012 and February 2012

Total Manufacturing       February 2012              March 2012       
      Producer Price Index              (2000=100) 172.3r 172.0
            Year-on-Year Growth 3.1r 3.2
            Month-on-Month Growth 0.2 -0.2

                       r-revised

 

  • Producer Price Index posts increments

    Producer Price Index (PPI, 2000=100) for the manufacturing sector moved up to 3.2 percent in March 2012, according to the preliminary results of the monthly Producer Price Survey. Nine major sectors posted increases with double-digit increments reflected by petroleum products (14.5%) and machinery except electrical (13.4%). On the other hand, ten major sectors posted decreases led by furniture and fixtures (-12.5%). Refer to Tables 1 and 1-B.

    On a monthly basis, PPI fell down to -0.2 percent in March 2012 brought about by the decreases manifested by nine major sectors led by machinery except electrical (-2.5%). However, five sectors reflected increases while six posted flat growths. Refer to Tables 1 and 1-B.

    Figure 1

    Figure 2


     

                                                                     TECHNICAL NOTES

  • Introduction

    The National Statistics Office generates various price indices, one of this is the Producer Price Index. (PPI). The PPI is generated through the results of the Producers Price Survey (PPS) conducted nationwide. The survey gathers monthly actual producer prices of selected products included in the market basket.

    The PPI is the deflator of the Monthly Integrated Survey of Selected Industries (MISSI) to derive indicators for the Volume of Production Index (VoPI) and Volume of Net Sales Index (VoNSI).

  • Method of Index Computation

    PPI utilizes the Paasche-type method of index computation. The weights are computed from the value of production to derive concentration ratios from the Census of Philippine Business and Industry (CPBI) or Annual Survey of Philippine Business and Industry (ASPBI). The weights are updated as soon as new results of the ASPBI or CPBI are available and applied at the beginning of each survey year.

    For the 2012 PPI, the weights of the major sectors and sub-sectors were computed from the results of the 2009 ASPBI for Manufacturing Establishments with total employment of 20 and over, which is the latest survey results.

    The formulas in the computation of the PPI are as follows:

    Figure 1

    Figure 2

    Figure 3

    Figure 4

  • Industry Coverage

    The industry classification of the 2012 PPI utilizes the amended 1994 Philippine Standard Industry classification. There are 20 major sectors covered by the 2012 PPS with three consisting of subsectors.

     

     
    1994 PSIC CODE INDUSTRY DESCRIPTION
    15 except 155 Food Manufacturing
    155 Beverages
    16 Tobacco products
    17 Textiles
    18,174 and 192 Footwear and wearing apparel
    191 Leather products
    20 Wood and wood products
    21 Paper and paper products
    22 Publishing and printing
    23 Petroleum products
    24 Chemical products
    25 Rubber and plastic products*
    26 Non-metallic mineral products*
    27 Basic metals*
    28 Fabricated metal products
    29 and 30 Machinery except electrical
    31 and 32 Electrical machinery
    34 and 35 Transport equipment
    36 Furniture and fixtures
    33, 37 and 39 Miscellaneous manufactures

                                                   Note: * - Major sectors categorized into sub-sectors

  • Response Rate

    The response rate for March 2012 is 84.4 percent, which corresponds to the retrieval of 281 sample establishments� reports. Refer to Table 2.

              Table B   Year-on-Year and Month-on-Month Growth Rates
                               of Producer Price Index: March 2012 and February 2012

              March 2012                      February 2012           
    (revised)
    84.4 93.7r

    Non-responding sample establishments are estimated using cold-deck imputation method. Revisions to the preliminary estimates are done upon receipt of actual reports from late respondents.

     

                                                                                                               (Sgd.) CARMELITA N. ERICTA
                                                                                                                   Administrator


    TABLE 1-A. PRODUCER PRICE INDEX, FEBRUARY 2012 - MARCH 2012
    (2000=100)

                                   Gainers                                    Year-on-Year Growth (percent)         
    March 2012 February 2012
    (revised)
     

    Petroleum Products

    14.5

    16.9

    Machinery Except Electrical

    13.4

    15.8

    Food Manufacturing

    7.7

    8.7

    Rubber and Plastic Products

    6.1

    4.8

    Transport Equipment

    1.4

    1.5

    Miscellaneous Manufactures

    3.9

    0.5

    Beverages

    1.0

    1.0

    Footwear and Wearing Apparel

    0.5

    0.5

    Paper and Paper Products

    0.3

    -1.1

    Publishing and Printing

    0.0

    0.0

     
    Losers           Year-on-Year Growth (percent)          
    March 2012 February 2012
    (revised)
     

    Basic Metals

    -4.8

    -3.5

    Non-Metallic Mineral Products

    -6.0

    -4.7

    Electrical Machinery

    -0.5

    0.8

    Fabricated Metal Products

    -6.2

    -5.0

    Furniture and Fixtures

    -12.5

    -37.8

    Wood and Wood Products

    -9.2

    -9.9

    Chemical Products

    -0.4

    0.6

    Textiles

    -2.3

    -1.8

    Tobacco Products

    -0.8

    -0.8

    Leather Products

    -2.9

    -3.9

    TABLE 1-B. PRODUCER PRICE INDEX, FEBRUARY 2012 - MARCH 2012
    (2000=100)

                                 Gainers                                        Month-on-Month Growth (percent)         
    March 2012 February 2012
    (revised)
     

    Petroleum Products

    4.8

    6.2

    Furniture and Fixtures

    10.9

    -6.2

    Food Manufacturing

    0.1

    0.1

    Wood and Wood Products

    0.9

    0.0

    Leather Products

    1.1

    0.0

    Rubber and Plastic Products

    0.0

    0.0

    Chemical Products

    0.0

    -0.1

    Footwear and Wearing Apparel

    0.0

    1.0

    Beverages

    0.0

    -0.6

    Tobacco Products

    0.0

    0.0

    Publishing and Printing

    0.0

    0.0

     
    Losers       Month-on-Month Growth (percent)      
    March 2012 February 2012
    (revised)
     

    Machinery Except Electrical

    -2.5

    0.4

    Electrical Machinery

    -1.3

    0.1

    Transport Equipment

    -1.0

    -1.0

    Basic Metals

    -0.5

    0.7

    Paper and Paper Products

    -1.3

    0.9

    Fabricated Metal Products

    -1.1

    0.1

    Non-Metallic Mineral Products

    -0.7

    1.5

    Miscellaneous Manufactures

    -0.6

    -0.2

    Textiles

    b/

    0.0

    Note:

    Sectors are ranked according to their contribution to the overall 2000-based growth rate.

    b/ - Less than 0.1 percent decrease

    Year-on-year growth rates are computed by dividing the current month index by previous year same month index less 1.

    Month-on-month growth rates are computed by dividing the current month index by previous month index less 1

     

    Source:   National Statistics Office
                  Manila, Philippines

 

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